منابع مشابه
Evolutionary dynamics of biological games.
Darwinian dynamics based on mutation and selection form the core of mathematical models for adaptation and coevolution of biological populations. The evolutionary outcome is often not a fitness-maximizing equilibrium but can include oscillations and chaos. For studying frequency-dependent selection, game-theoretic arguments are more appropriate than optimization algorithms. Replicator and adapt...
متن کاملExploration dynamics in evolutionary games.
Evolutionary game theory describes systems where individual success is based on the interaction with others. We consider a system in which players unconditionally imitate more successful strategies but sometimes also explore the available strategies at random. Most research has focused on how strategies spread via genetic reproduction or cultural imitation, but random exploration of the availab...
متن کاملEvolutionary Games and Local Dynamics
Evolutionary games have been introduced by Maynard Smith and Price [1973] in the early 70’s with the aim to study the stability of populations in time. In the general model, a population consists of finitely many different types that interact randomly with each other, where each interaction leads to fitness payoffs for each of the types involved. Consequently, the population distribution over t...
متن کاملEvolutionary dynamics of biological auctions.
Many scenarios in the living world, where individual organisms compete for winning positions (or resources), have properties of auctions. Here we study the evolution of bids in biological auctions. For each auction, n individuals are drawn at random from a population of size N. Each individual makes a bid which entails a cost. The winner obtains a benefit of a certain value. Costs and benefits ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.1093411